How Often Do Landlords Need a Gas Safety Certificate?

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Landlords must have a gas safety check every 12 months, carried out by a Gas Safe registered engineer. The certificate (CP12) must be given to tenants within 28 days of the check, or before they move in for new tenants.

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How often is the gas safety check needed?

Every 12 months without exception. You can do it earlier but never later. Many landlords schedule checks 10-11 months after the previous one to avoid any risk of expiry.

Who can do the check?

Only a Gas Safe registered engineer. Check their ID card and verify their registration number on the Gas Safe Register website. Using an unregistered person is illegal.

When do I give the certificate to tenants?

Existing tenants: within 28 days of the check. New tenants: before they move in. Keep proof you provided it.

What are the penalties?

Fines up to £6,000 per breach. Criminal prosecution possible for serious failures. You also cannot serve a valid Section 21 without a current certificate.

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LandlordOS tip

Set a recurring calendar reminder for 6 weeks before expiry. This gives you time to book an engineer and handle any repairs flagged during the check.

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